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California · County seat: Colusa · Checked 2026-08-23

Colusa County

The jail, the sheriff who runs it, and the judges who decide who sits inside. Every fact below comes from a named public record. Anything not yet sourced is marked still needed rather than guessed.

The Detention Center

Colusa County Jail; replacement facility named Colusa County Detention and Treatment Facility

Source: Corrections1 — Calif. county gets $20M to replace 63-year-old jail · checked 2026-08-23

Transparency rating

2/10Closed

This rates disclosure, not conduct — what Colusa County publishes about a jail its taxpayers own, checked 2026-08-23. Nothing here says the jail is run well or badly. Every mark moves the moment the county posts the document.

The Building

You paid for it. Here is what the record says it cost.

Since then

  • Colusa County Detention and Treatment Facility — replacement project on the Sheriff's Office property; contractor Broward Builders lists a $30 million design-build project value; occupancy was originally planned for summer or fall 2019.

The Sheriff

Sheriff Joe Garofalo

Still needed
  • Detention budget requested vs. approved, by year
  • Jail staffing levels and vacancy rate
  • Lawsuits and settlements involving the jail

Source: Colusa County — Recommended Budget, Sheriff (county OpenGov portal) · checked 2026-08-23

The Judges

Two-judge court; the court's 'Officers of the Court' listing names no commissioner.

Still needed
  • The county's bond schedule
  • Share of the jail population held pretrial
  • Median time from booking to first appearance

Source: the state judiciary · checked 2026-08-23

The County Commissioners

They pay for the jail. The sheriff runs it.

Notes on the record

What California law requires

We could not find a death-in-custody page for Colusa County.

No page found

No in-custody death reporting page located. Web-searched the countyofcolusaca.gov domain for 'PC 10008', 'AB 2761' and 'in custody death'; the Sheriff's section returned only https://www.countyofcolusaca.gov/156/Sheriff, /158/Jail, /345/Investigations, /175/Records, /360/Sheriffs-Instructions and /824/Documents, none of them a custodial-death page. Direct fetches of countyofcolusaca.gov failed because its robots.txt was unreachable. A page may exist somewhere we did not look. If you know of one, tell us and we will correct this.

  • The agency with custodial responsibility
  • The county where the death occurred
  • The facility — and where inside it
  • Race, gender and age
  • The date of death
  • Custodial status — awaiting arraignment, awaiting trial, or incarcerated
  • Manner and means of death

California Penal Code § 10008, enacted by AB 2761 and in force since January 2023, requires the agency with custodial responsibility to post these seven items on its own website within ten days of a death in custody, and to update them within thirty days if the facts change. California is the only state in the country with this duty. Checked 2026-08-23. This records what is published, nothing more.

The record

1 people have died in the Colusa County jail since 2019.

0 by suicide
0 illness or medical
1 deaths in all, 2016 onward
Deaths where the person had not been convicted of the charge holding them1 of 1
Most recent death on the state's record2019-04-15

Deaths: Texas Justice Initiative, the cleaned copy of the Texas Attorney General’s custodial death reports — the state’s own public index carries no cause of death and has not been refreshed since August 2025. Population: Texas Commission on Jail Standards monthly report. Counted, not estimated.

These three offices decide who sits in a cell in Colusa County and what it costs the people who live here. Nationally, almost 77% of the people who died in local jails in 2019 had not been convicted of anything, and suicide was the leading single cause of those deaths (Bureau of Justice Statistics, Mortality in Local Jails, 2000–2019).

How much is your sheriff — and your judge — costing you?

Your VOTE is POWERFUL.

The sheriff who runs this jail is elected. So are the commissioners who pay for it.

The sheriff is on your ballot

The county elections office runs the polling place in Colusa County and prints the ballot the sheriff’s name is on. Links from the California Secretary of State and vote.gov.

Names verified 2026-08-23 · dollars and outcomes still being gathered