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California · County seat: Santa Rosa · Checked 2026-08-23

Sonoma County

The jail, the sheriff who runs it, and the judges who decide who sits inside. Every fact below comes from a named public record. Anything not yet sourced is marked still needed rather than guessed.

The Detention Center

Main Adult Detention Facility (MADF); North County Detention Facility (NCDF)

Source: Sonoma County Sheriff's Office — Facilities · checked 2026-08-23

Transparency rating

8/10Open

This rates disclosure, not conduct — what Sonoma County publishes about a jail its taxpayers own, checked 2026-08-23. Nothing here says the jail is run well or badly. Every mark moves the moment the county posts the document.

The Building

You paid for it. Here is what the record says it cost.

Since then

  • 1997 — MADF expansion opened, adding 290 beds

The Sheriff

Sheriff Eddie Engram

Still needed
  • Detention budget requested vs. approved, by year
  • Jail staffing levels and vacancy rate
  • Lawsuits and settlements involving the jail

Source: Sonoma County Sheriff's Office — Sheriff Coroner Eddie Engram · checked 2026-08-23

The Judges

Multi-judge court; per the brief only the Presiding Judge and Assistant Presiding Judge are listed by name, plus the two Superior Court Commissioners identified on the published judicial assignments page. The assignments page shows Judge Averill on the misdemeanor calendar; it does not label any single courtroom as the bail-setting calendar.

Still needed
  • The county's bond schedule
  • Share of the jail population held pretrial
  • Median time from booking to first appearance

Source: the state judiciary · checked 2026-08-23

The County Commissioners

They pay for the jail. The sheriff runs it.

Notes on the record

What California law requires

Sonoma County posts a death-in-custody page.

Posts 7 of 7

The page is here. A standing page titled 'AB2761' embeds a table hosted at https://data.sonomasheriff.org/apps/custodydeaths with columns Date, Agency, County, Facility, Death Location, Race, Gender, Age, Custodial Status, Manner and Means — all seven statutory elements as separate fields. Four deaths are listed (9/11/2023, 9/13/2023, 1/7/2024, 5/1/2024) and the full text of Penal Code section 10008 is reproduced beneath the table in English and Spanish.

  • The agency with custodial responsibility
  • The county where the death occurred
  • The facility — and where inside it
  • Race, gender and age
  • The date of death
  • Custodial status — awaiting arraignment, awaiting trial, or incarcerated
  • Manner and means of death

California Penal Code § 10008, enacted by AB 2761 and in force since January 2023, requires the agency with custodial responsibility to post these seven items on its own website within ten days of a death in custody, and to update them within thirty days if the facts change. California is the only state in the country with this duty. Checked 2026-08-23. This records what is published, nothing more.

The record

14 people have died in the Sonoma County jail since 2017.

3 by suicide
5 illness or medical
14 deaths in all, 2016 onward
Deaths where the person had not been convicted of the charge holding them11 of 14
Most recent death on the state's record2024-05-01

Deaths: Texas Justice Initiative, the cleaned copy of the Texas Attorney General’s custodial death reports — the state’s own public index carries no cause of death and has not been refreshed since August 2025. Population: Texas Commission on Jail Standards monthly report. Counted, not estimated.

These three offices decide who sits in a cell in Sonoma County and what it costs the people who live here. Nationally, almost 77% of the people who died in local jails in 2019 had not been convicted of anything, and suicide was the leading single cause of those deaths (Bureau of Justice Statistics, Mortality in Local Jails, 2000–2019).

How much is your sheriff — and your judge — costing you?

Your VOTE is POWERFUL.

The sheriff who runs this jail is elected. So are the commissioners who pay for it.

The sheriff is on your ballot

The county elections office runs the polling place in Sonoma County and prints the ballot the sheriff’s name is on. Links from the California Secretary of State and vote.gov.

Names verified 2026-08-23 · dollars and outcomes still being gathered