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Oregon · County seat: La Grande · Checked 2026-08-23

Union County

The jail, the sheriff who runs it, and the judges who decide who sits inside. Every fact below comes from a named public record. Anything not yet sourced is marked still needed rather than guessed.

The Detention Center

Union County Correctional Facility (UCCF)

Source: Union County Sheriff's Office - Corrections · checked 2026-08-23

Transparency rating

5/10Partial

This rates disclosure, not conduct — what Union County publishes about a jail its taxpayers own, checked 2026-08-23. Nothing here says the jail is run well or badly. Every mark moves the moment the county posts the document.

The Building

You paid for it. Here is what the record says it cost.

Since then

  • Not found. The budget's only jail building line is 5-20-4612 Repair & Maint. Jail

The Sheriff

Sheriff Cody Bowen

Still needed
  • Detention budget requested vs. approved, by year
  • Jail staffing levels and vacancy rate
  • Lawsuits and settlements involving the jail

Source: Union County Sheriff's Office · checked 2026-08-23

The Judges

Oregon Circuit Court judges are elected in nonpartisan races to six-year terms and are state judicial officers, not county officials. A judge, not the sheriff, sets security amounts and release conditions; the sheriff's office only receives the money and releases the person. Justices of the Peace are the hybrid: a JP is both a state-authorised court judge and a county elected official, elected to a six-year term, with the county paying for the court. ORS 169.320 makes the sheriff the keeper of the county jail; the sheriff may appoint a keeper but remains responsible. Union County shares the 10th Judicial District with Wallowa County and has two circuit judges, both based in La Grande, one appointed to a vacancy in 2017 and the other elected in 2024. Both have deep local roots in the county's own criminal bar - one as a former Union County senior deputy district attorney and public defender, the other as a former Wallowa County treatment court defence representative - so the bench that sets security in this county is drawn from the same small legal community that appears in front of it. The county also runs a Justice Court at Island City, but does not name its Justice of the Peace on its own website, and no JP appears among the nine elected officials the county lists.

Circuit Court - 10th Judicial District (Union and Wallowa counties)

  • Thomas B. Powers - Presiding Judge. Appointed by Governor Kate Brown in April 2017 to the vacancy created by Judge Brian Dretke's return to private practice; presides over the treatment court programmes in both Union and Wallowa counties
  • Jared Boyd - Circuit Judge. Prosecutor at the Union County District Attorney's Office 2008 to 2015, leaving as a Senior Deputy District Attorney, then a La Grande solo practitioner doing state-contract public defence; elected in 2024 and took the bench in January 2025

Union County Justice Court - 10605 Island Avenue, Island City, OR 97850

  • Not found - the county publishes the Justice Court's address, phone, email and payment terms but does not name its Justice of the Peace, and no Justice of the Peace appears on the county's Elected Officials list
Still needed
  • The county's bond schedule
  • Share of the jail population held pretrial
  • Median time from booking to first appearance

Source: the state judiciary · checked 2026-08-23

The County Commissioners

They pay for the jail. The sheriff runs it.

Notes on the record

These three offices decide who sits in a cell in Union County and what it costs the people who live here. Nationally, almost 77% of the people who died in local jails in 2019 had not been convicted of anything, and suicide was the leading single cause of those deaths (Bureau of Justice Statistics, Mortality in Local Jails, 2000–2019).

How much is your sheriff — and your judge — costing you?

Your VOTE is POWERFUL.

The sheriff who runs this jail is elected. So are the commissioners who pay for it.

The sheriff is on your ballot

The county clerk runs the election in Union County and prints the ballot the sheriff’s name is on. Links from USA.gov and vote.gov.

Names verified 2026-08-23 · dollars and outcomes still being gathered