The Detention Center
Not found — Ziebach County contracts jail services rather than operating its own facility
- Operated byNot applicable
- Association note"Jail: Contracts jail services" — the SD Sheriffs' Association profile does not name the contracted facility
- 2020 Census correctional facility fileZiebach County is not among the county-run facilities listed, consistent with the association's note that jail services are contracted rather than county-operated
- Tribal jurisdictionZiebach County lies entirely within the Cheyenne River Reservation. South Dakota is a non-Public Law 280 state, so the reservation does not fall under the county sheriff's detention authority — that is the law, not a gap. The 2020 census file lists separate tribal facilities: "Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center" (2020 census-day population 10) and "Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center" (2).
- Where county (non-tribal) prisoners are actually heldNot established from a source opened this session
- What was triedziebachcounty.org (identified via the SD Association of County Officials directory) was refused by the fetch tool for lack of provenance. A guessed ujs.sd.gov Fourth Judicial Circuit / Ziebach County court-finder URL was also refused.
Source: Prison Gerrymandering Project — South Dakota correctional populations, Census 2020 vintage · checked 2026-08-25
Transparency rating
0/10Closed- ✗The jail is named — not published
- ✗Who is in custody — not published
- ✗Beds and daily population — not published
- ✗What it costs taxpayers — not published
- ✗Deaths in custody — not published
- ✗PREA audits — not published
- ✗Independent inspection — not published
- ✗Who else it holds, and for how much — not published
- ✗How to post bond — not published
- ✗Phone, video and commissary rates — not published
The Building
You paid for it. Here is what the record says it cost.
- Year builtNot found
- Original costNot found
- Paid for byNot found
- BedsNot found
Since then
- Not found
The Sheriff
Sheriff Gary Cudmore
- ElectedAssumed office January 2015; SDCL 7-7-1.1 sets a four-year term
- BackgroundOver 23 years in law enforcement, including five years as a Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe police officer and 16 years as a Ziebach County deputy sheriff before election
- ContactPO Box 309, Dupree, SD 57623-0309; 605-365-5177; zcso1c@yahoo.com
- Department sizeTotal staff 2, total deputies 1 (per the association profile)
- Source noteZiebach County's own site (ziebachcounty.org), identified via the SD Association of County Officials directory, could not be fetched this session — see What was tried below.
- Detention budget requested vs. approved, by year
- Jail staffing levels and vacancy rate
- Lawsuits and settlements involving the jail
Source: South Dakota Sheriffs' Association — Ziebach County · checked 2026-08-25
The Judges
South Dakota circuit judges are elected in a nonpolitical election to eight-year terms (SD Constitution Art. V §7; SDCL 16-6-3); vacancies are filled by the Governor from Judicial Qualifications Commission nominees. Many first appearances go instead to an appointed magistrate judge (SDCL 16-12B-1.2) or a clerk magistrate working off a bond schedule (SDCL 16-12C-10), neither of whom is elected. All are state judicial officers, not county officials.
Fourth Judicial Circuit (Ziebach County, per SDCL 16-5-1.2)
- Not found — no judge roster was located on a source opened this session
- The county's bond schedule
- Share of the jail population held pretrial
- Median time from booking to first appearance
Source: the state judiciary · checked 2026-08-25
The County Commissioners
They pay for the jail. The sheriff runs it.
- What they controlThe detention budget, the building itself, and the agreements that let other agencies rent its beds.
- What they don'tDay-to-day operations. The sheriff is separately elected and answers to voters, not to the board.
- The boardBoard of County Commissioners
Notes on the record
- Ziebach County's absence of a county jail is not characterised as a gap: the association profile states directly that the county contracts jail services, and the reservation land within the county is under tribal and federal, not county, detention authority as a matter of law.
- Board of County Commissioners (SDCL ch. 7-8). Ziebach County's own site could not be fetched this session, so individual commissioner names, a board page, and a minutes page were not confirmed from a source opened here.
These three offices decide who sits in a cell in Ziebach County and what it costs the people who live here. Nationally, almost 77% of the people who died in local jails in 2019 had not been convicted of anything, and suicide was the leading single cause of those deaths (Bureau of Justice Statistics, Mortality in Local Jails, 2000–2019).
How much is your sheriff — and your judge — costing you?
Your VOTE is POWERFUL.
The sheriff who runs this jail is elected. So are the commissioners who pay for it.
Names verified 2026-08-25 · dollars and outcomes still being gathered