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Texas · County seat: Quitman · Checked 2026-08-22

Wood County

The jail, the sheriff who runs it, and the judges who decide who sits inside. Every fact below comes from a named public record. Anything not yet sourced is marked still needed rather than guessed.

The Detention Center

Wood County Jail

Source: Wood County - County Jail · checked 2026-08-22

Transparency rating

5/10Partial

This rates disclosure, not conduct — what Wood County publishes about a jail its taxpayers own, checked 2026-08-22. Nothing here says the jail is run well or badly. Every mark moves the moment the county posts the document.

The Building

You paid for it. Here is what the record says it cost.

Since then

  • 2001 expansion: capacity raised to 112 beds with 16 separation cells for males, and 25 beds with 4 separation cells for females
  • 2026 expansion: 28 beds added, bringing jail capacity to 185

The Sheriff

Sheriff Kelly Cole

Still needed
  • Detention budget requested vs. approved, by year
  • Jail staffing levels and vacancy rate
  • Lawsuits and settlements involving the jail

Source: Wood County - Sheriff · checked 2026-08-22

The Judges

The county site lists no County Court at Law. Wood County's own Justices of the Peace page states that JPs 'perform magistrate duties, such as issuing warrants, setting bail, and conducting initial hearings for criminal cases' - one of the few counties in this group to say so on its own site.

County Judge

  • Judge Kevin White

402nd Judicial District Court

  • Honorable J. Brad McCampbell

Justices of the Peace

  • Judge Tony Gilbreath - Precinct 1
  • Judge Janae Holland - Precinct 2
  • Judge Jerry Parker - Precinct 3
  • Judge Jody Hettich - Precinct 4
Still needed
  • The county's bond schedule
  • Share of the jail population held pretrial
  • Median time from booking to first appearance

Source: the state judiciary · checked 2026-08-22

The County Commissioners

They pay for the jail. The sheriff runs it.

Notes on the record

The record

1 people have died in the Wood County jail since 2024.

0 by suicide
1 illness or medical
1 deaths in all, 2016 onward
Deaths where the person had not been convicted of the charge holding them1 of 1
Deaths within the first week of arriving1
Most recent death on the state's record2024-03-21
People held, 2026-08150 in 185 beds
Share not convicted of the charge holding them76.7%

Deaths: Texas Justice Initiative, the cleaned copy of the Texas Attorney General’s custodial death reports — the state’s own public index carries no cause of death and has not been refreshed since August 2025. Population: Texas Commission on Jail Standards monthly report. Counted, not estimated.

These three offices decide who sits in a cell in Wood County and what it costs the people who live here. Nationally, almost 77% of the people who died in local jails in 2019 had not been convicted of anything, and suicide was the leading single cause of those deaths (Bureau of Justice Statistics, Mortality in Local Jails, 2000–2019).

How much is your sheriff — and your judge — costing you?

Your VOTE is POWERFUL.

The sheriff who runs this jail is elected. So are the commissioners who pay for it.

Names verified 2026-08-22 · dollars and outcomes still being gathered